{"id":1313,"date":"2014-10-02T15:33:58","date_gmt":"2014-10-02T07:33:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/?p=1313"},"modified":"2014-10-02T15:33:58","modified_gmt":"2014-10-02T07:33:58","slug":"%e5%9b%9e%e6%ad%b8%e5%82%b3%e7%b5%b1%ef%bc%9a%e8%a7%82%e5%af%9f%e8%80%85%e7%bd%91%e4%b8%93%e8%ae%bf%e6%9b%b9%e9%94%a6%e6%b8%85%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/?p=1313","title":{"rendered":"\u56de\u6b78\u50b3\u7d71\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\u4e13\u8bbf\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\u6559\u6388"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u56fd\u5e8665\u5468\u5e74|\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u56de\u5f52\u4f20\u7edf\uff1a\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u66f4\u5316\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\u4e13\u8bbf\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\u6559\u6388<\/h3>\n
\n
\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u7db2\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.guancha.cn\/cao-jin-qing\/2014_10_02_272790_s.shtml<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\uff08\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u56fd\u5e86\u524d\u5915\u76849\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u51fa\u5e2d\u5b54\u5b50\u8bde\u8fb02565\u5468\u5e74\u8bde\u8fb0\u7eaa\u5ff5\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u66a8\u56fd\u9645\u5112\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u4f1a\u5458\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u51fa\u5e2d\u5b54\u5b50\u8bde\u8fb0\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u5f15\u8d77\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\u5c31\u6b64\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u5728\u4e34\u8fd1\u56fd\u5e8665\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7a81\u7136\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u5b54\u5b50\u8bde\u8fb0\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u51fa\u5e2d\u5b54\u5b50\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ad8\u89c4\u683c\u52a8\u4f5c\u4f20\u9012\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u7a81\u7136\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u201c\u516b\u00b7\u4e00\u4e5d\u201d\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5ba3\u4f20\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9a\u8c03\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u6b21\u8bb2\u8bdd\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u56db\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\u201d\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u628a\u5021\u5bfc\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u8ddf\u56db\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u79ef\u6dc0\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u56fd\u60c5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u79ef\u6dc0\u7740\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u6700\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u751f\u751f\u4e0d\u606f\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u58ee\u5927\u7684\u6ecb\u517b\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4f18\u79c0\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6839\u690d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6c83\u571f\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u56de\u5e94\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u65f6\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u6b65\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u56fd\u60c5\uff0c\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u8d70\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u8981\u575a\u6301\u53e4\u4e3a\u4eca\u7528\u3001\u6d0b\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u8c03\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u6001\u8868\u6001\u8981\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u91c7\u53d6\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u8fd9\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5f20\u529b\u5462\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u201c\u6253\u5230\u5b54\u5bb6\u5e97\u201d\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u5bf9\u5112\u5bb6\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u3002\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u6f6e\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u6218\u4e2d\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u4e00\u80a1\u601d\u6f6e\uff0c\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u4f20\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u6d41\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u57281918\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6218\u4ee5\u540e\u6574\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u9645\u5efa\u7acb\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u601d\u6f6e\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u4f20\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u80a1\u601d\u6f6e\u90a3\u4e48\u5feb\u5c31\u4f20\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53d8\u6210\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u5168\u76d8\u897f\u5316\u7684\u9762\u76ee\u767b\u4e0a\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u897f\u5316\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u540e\u6765\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u8ddf\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u53cd\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u6240\u8c13\u6587\u5316\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u4eba\u516c\u5f00\u547c\u5401\u5112\u5bb6\u590d\u5174\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5de6\u7ffc\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u6fc0\u70c8\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u88c5\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u5c01\u5efa\u4e13\u5236\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u843d\u540e\u611a\u6627\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u91cc\u9762\u6765\u52a0\u4ee5\u6279\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u5934\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fd9\u79cd\u6279\u5224\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e9b\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u8981\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u90a3\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u79ef\u8d2b\u79ef\u5f31\uff0c\u5c61\u6539\u5c61\u8d25\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u9636\u5c42\u90fd\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u5351\u602f\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u53d7\u9080\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u6551\u4ea1\uff0c\u6551\u4ea1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u6765\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u91cc\u9762\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u897f\u65b9\u90a3\u91cc\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u8d76\u8d85\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d23\u4efb\u63a8\u7ed9\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u63a8\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u66f4\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u5e72\u8106\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u79cd\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u79ef\u8d2b\u79ef\u5f31\u3001\u5c61\u6539\u5c61\u8d25\u3001\u4e0d\u65ad\u81ea\u6211\u68c0\u67e5\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u75c5\u627e\u75c5\uff0c\u6ca1\u75c5\u4e5f\u627e\u51fa\u75c5\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u7b97\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u53cd\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e8b\u540e\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u53cd\u601d\u8fc7\u5206\u4e86\uff0c\u843d\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u8eab\u75c5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u75c5\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u6df1\u523b\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6743\u4e14\u628a\u5b83\u53eb\u505a\u4e0d\u81ea\u4fe1\u75c5\u5427\u3002\u5351\u602f\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u6d0b\u4eba\u5c31\u5bb3\u6015\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u75c5\u6839\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2d\u4e86\u5c31\u5f88\u6df1\u5f88\u6df1\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u90fd\u6ca1\u7f13\u8fc7\u795e\u6765\u3002\u81ea\u6211\u6279\u5224\u662f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5584\u4e8e\u81ea\u6211\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u50cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u5584\u4e8e\u81ea\u6211\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u90a3\u80af\u5b9a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u6b21\u5462\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u662f\u89e3\u653e\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d8\u6210\u5b98\u65b9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u65e2\u5728\u53cd\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u4e0b\u6279\u5224\u6587\u5316\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u53c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6279\u5224\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u6301\u7eed\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6279\u5224\u5112\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6587\u9769\u540e\u671f\u3002\u6587\u9769\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u7834\u56db\u65e7\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u52a8\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u6279\u5224\u3002\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u4e09\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6279\u6797\u6279\u5b54\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u90a3\u9996\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8bd7\uff0c\u300a\u8bfb<\u5c01\u5efa\u8bba>\u5448\u90ed\u8001\u300b\uff0c\u201c\u767e\u4ee3\u90fd\u884c\u79e6\u738b\u653f\uff0c\u5b54\u5b66\u540d\u9ad8\u5b9e\u6787\u7ce0\u201d\uff0c\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u5112\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u90fd\u770b\u6210\u662f\u5c01\u5efa\u7cdf\u7c95\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u8c03\u548c\u4e94\u56db\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u4e94\u56db\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5085\u65af\u5e74\uff0c\u52301940\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u8bb2\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u80cc\u8d1f\u4e86\u56db\u5343\u5e74\u5783\u573e\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u6e05\u9192\u8fc7\u6765\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6279\u5224\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u62ac\u9ad8\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3002\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0d\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u865a\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u62ac\u9ad8\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u6cd5\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5bb6\u7684\u961f\u4f0d\u4e5f\u6269\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u6c49\u4ee3\u7684\u738b\u5145\u3001\u5b8b\u4ee3\u7684\u738b\u5b89\u77f3\u3001\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u5f20\u5c45\u6b63\uff0c\u90fd\u6210\u4e86\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3002\u7406\u7531\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u53d8\u6cd5\uff0c\u53d8\u6cd5\u80af\u5b9a\u5c31\u662f\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u8981\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u90a3\u65f6\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u8bba\u8ff0\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8d2c\u4f4e\u5112\u5bb6\u62ac\u9ad8\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u8bb2\u3002\u6211\u731c\u60f3\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u8bb2\u590d\u53e4\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u8054\u60f3\u4fee\u6b63\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u6587\u9769\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5c31\u662f\u53cd\u4fee\u9632\u4fee\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u53cd\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ece1915\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5929\u7ffb\u5730\u8986\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4ece\u9769\u547d\u515a\u5411\u6267\u653f\u515a\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u5728\u6240\u96be\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u6070\u597d\u5728\u5efa\u56fd65\u5468\u5e74\u56fd\u5e86\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u663e\u5f97\u610f\u5473\u6df1\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u50cf\u6c49\u671d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6c49\u671d\u5f00\u56fd\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u5c0a\u5d07\u9ec4\u8001\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5bf9\u5185\u5bf9\u5916\u90fd\u59a5\u534f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u548c\u5308\u5974\u548c\u4eb2\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u65e0\u4e3a\u800c\u6cbb\uff0c\u653e\u4efb\u571f\u5730\u517c\u5e76\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c11\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u5230\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9ec4\u8001\u4e4b\u9053\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u6cbb\u56fd\u7406\u5ff5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u5f00\u59cb\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u548c\u4eb2\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5e26\u6765\u957f\u671f\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u5308\u5974\u4ecd\u7136\u9891\u7e41\u5357\u4e0b\u4fb5\u7565\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u571f\u5730\u517c\u5e76\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e03\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e71\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5bf9\u5185\u5bf9\u5916\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5230\u4e86\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u5e9f\u9664\u4e86\u539f\u6765\u7684\u9ec4\u8001\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u72ec\u5c0a\u5112\u672f\u201d\u3002\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8463\u4ef2\u8212\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u5929\u4eba\u4e09\u7b56\u300b\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u5112\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf8\u5b50\u767e\u5bb6\u7684\u5438\u6536\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u505a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u53f8\u9a6c\u8c08\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u516d\u5bb6\u8981\u65e8\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u300a\u5929\u4eba\u4e09\u7b56\u300b\u5f53\u7136\u9644\u4f1a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5f88\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5\u5112\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5e72\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6574\u5408\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u5916\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u51fb\u6e83\u4e86\u5308\u5974\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u5308\u5974\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u897f\u8fc1\uff0c\u89e3\u9664\u4e86\u5308\u5974\u5bf9\u6c49\u5e1d\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5308\u5974\u897f\u8fc1\u540e\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u4e4c\u5b59\u6545\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5766\u548c\u65b0\u7586\u5317\u90e8\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u516c\u5143\u4e09\u4e16\u7eaa\u56db\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u5308\u5974\u624d\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4f0f\u5c14\u52a0\u6cb3\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u54e5\u7279\u4eba\u8d76\u5230\u591a\u7459\u6cb3\u96be\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u5165\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u56fd\u5883\u3002\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5904\u7406\u597d\uff0c\u538b\u8feb\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u8d77\u5175\u53cd\u53db\uff0c\u548c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u6253\u4ed7\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6253\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3002\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u86ee\u65cf\u5357\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u5230\u516c\u5143400\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6574\u4e2a\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8d77\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u7684\u5185\u5916\u653f\u7b56\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u662f\u4ece\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u5462\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u540e\uff0c\u5230\u4e861980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d9\u4e8b\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u57df\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002\u6539\u9769\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u8d2a\u6c61\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u5de6\u6d3e\u5c31\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5de6\u7ffc\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5de6\u7ffc\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u6ce2\u5170\u5c3c\u7684\u300a\u5927\u8f6c\u578b\u300b\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8fd8\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u6bdb\u5de6\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6587\u9769\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u5b98\u5458\u8150\u8d25\u548c\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5206\u5316\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4e3b\u4e49\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u5de6\u7ffc\u53ea\u6709\u5230\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u90a3\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u5f7b\u5e95\u3001\u81ea\u6d3d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56fd\u9645\u6c42\u540c\u4e3b\u4e49\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u70b9\u6df7\u4e71\u4e86\u3002\u4e8c\u6218\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u798f\u5229\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u4f46\u5e03\u4ec0\u65f6\u671f\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u53bb\u4fdd\u62a4\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7a0e\u6536\u592a\u91cd\uff0c\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u96be\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ee7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u7406\u5ff5\u53d7\u5230\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7834\u706d\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u666e\u904d\u611f\u5230\u8ff7\u832b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8ff7\u832b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u54a6\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u5462\uff1f\u201d\u4ed6\u7684\u7126\u8651\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u662f\u4eba\u5bb6\u62ff\u6211\u4e5f\u62ff\uff0c\u5c31\u9677\u5165\u65e0\u9053\u5fb7\u72b6\u6001\u4e86\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u7cbe\u795e\u51fa\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u51fa\u8def\u662f\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u53bb\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u53bb\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u6559\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7684\u53bb\u4e86\u6c11\u95f4\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u8fd4\u56de\u5230\u5112\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5927\u4f17\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6c11\u95f4\u5b97\u6559\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u5112\u5bb6\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a2004\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u848b\u5e86\u3001\u9648\u660e\u7b49\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u516c\u5f00\u547c\u5401\u5112\u5bb6\u590d\u5174\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u4f17\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u8f70\u52a8\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u516c\u5f00\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u6062\u590d\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e3b\u6d41\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u6c11\u95f4\u5b97\u6559\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u591a\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u597d\u50cf\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u6cd5\u5b66\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u6d41\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6559\u6750\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5728\u9ad8\u6821\u91cc\u5c31\u5f88\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\uff0c\u6559\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u6559\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bfe\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u8fdb\u4e86\u8bfe\u5802\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8111\u888b\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u539f\u6765\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5ba3\u6559\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u6309\u7167\u539f\u6765\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u516c\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u516c\u6709\u5236\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8fd8\u80fd\u53eb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u5174\u8d77\u5e76\u4e14\u8fdb\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u57df\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u628a\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6253\u5305\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e86\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u4e86\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6539\uff0c\u4e0d\u914d\u5957\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u6539\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u30022008\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u9677\u5165\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u62d4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5374\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u597d\uff0c\u57282010\u5e74\u8d85\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u663e\u8457\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fde\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u8981\u63a5\u8fd1\u6c11\u65cf\u590d\u5174\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8d76\u8d85\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4e24\u4e2a\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174\u201d\u3002\u8d76\u8d85\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u8fc7\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u53c8\u628a\u5b83\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u201c\u4e09\u6b65\u8d70\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u8303\u7574\u91cc\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u590d\u5174\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\uff0c\u4ece\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d9\u4e8b\u91cc\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u6c11\u65cf\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174\uff0c\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\u548c\u201c\u4e24\u4e2a\u767e\u5e74\u3001\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174\u201d\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u8fd9\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6574\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd8\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u9ad8\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u5148\u540e\u8d85\u8fc7\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5c31\u662f\u8d76\u8d85\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e86\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u8f83\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u56fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u4f4e\u58f0\u4e0b\u6c14\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\uff0c\u4e00\u6279\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u6000\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u6279\u8bc4\u539f\u6765\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53cd\u9a73\u6c11\u4e3b\u662f\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u8206\u8bba\u4e0a\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d76\u8d85\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8d76\u8d85\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u539f\u6765\u8bf4\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u6392\u540d\u5c31\u964d\u4e0b\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\u73b0\u884c\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u53cd\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u8bda\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u90a3\u5957\u8bba\u8ff0\u7684\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ddf\u7740\u522b\u4eba\u8d70\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u90a3\u4e48\u4fe1\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u6709\u4e2a\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6d45\u663e\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u5f15\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u95f4\u6d3e\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6700\u591a\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u81ea\u8eab\u96be\u4fdd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f6c\u578b\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7684\u201c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e4b\u6625\u201d\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u670d\u8d38\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u8361\u3001\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u6298\u817e\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u5708\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u519b\u4eba\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8ba9\u539f\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u5949\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u6000\u7591\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u6000\u7591\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5f52\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u719f\u4e86\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u8fd1\u4ee3\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u540e\u515a\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u56fd\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u65b0\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u6551\u4ea1\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6700\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6700\u80fd\u52a8\u5458\u6700\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u9769\u547d\u515a\u8981\u5411\u6267\u653f\u515a\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u6cbf\u7528\u539f\u6765\u7684\u9769\u547d\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u56fd\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u8981\u8d70\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u65b9\u6c49\u521d\u3002\u6218\u56fd\u7eb7\u4e89\uff0c\u767e\u5bb6\u4e89\u9e23\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u5143\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u591a\u5143\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u6709\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6cbb\u56fd\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u5f88\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6c49\u521d\u4ee5\u9ec4\u8001\u4e4b\u9053\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6765\u5438\u7eb3\u878d\u5408\u5176\u5b83\u601d\u60f3\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u3002\u6c49\u5174\u4e03\u516b\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u65f6\u4ee3\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u7f62\u9edc\u767e\u5bb6\u3001\u72ec\u5c0a\u5112\u672f\u3002\u548c\u6c49\u521d\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u201c\u66f4\u5316\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5174\u8d77\u548c\u738b\u671d\u66f4\u66ff\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u6e05\u671d\u89e3\u4f53\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u5230\u6c11\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u653f\u6cbb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0e\u6731\u5143\u748b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6731\u5143\u748b\u53ea\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u519b\u4e8b\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u62f7\u8d1d\u524d\u671d\u7684\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u662f\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ece\u897f\u65b9\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9769\u547d\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u5957\u53d9\u4e8b\u5b8c\u6210\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u5458\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u653f\u6743\u7684\uff0c\u603b\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u5f97\u5230\u653f\u6743\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u4e86\u5427\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6709\u4e86\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u6709\u6240\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u8def\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u603b\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u539f\u6765\u7684\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f53\u4ee3\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u4eca\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u51fa\u8def\u5c31\u662f\u56de\u5f52\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5f15\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u6211\u4eec\u65b0\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u5230\u5e95\u5904\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u8d76\u8d85\u7684\u524d\u591c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5df2\u7ecf\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u7403\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u91cc\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d9\u4e8b\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u53e4\u4e3a\u4eca\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u5185\u5bb9\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8854\u63a5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c0f\u5eb7\u3001\u5927\u540c\u3001\u548c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u8854\u63a5\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e2d\u5eb8\u3002\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6838\u5fc3\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u5eb8\uff0c\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u5eb8\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u201c\u6781\u9ad8\u660e\u800c\u9053\u4e2d\u5eb8\u201d\u3002\u7528\u8463\u4ef2\u8212\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u6709\u9634\u9633\u3001\u6709\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u7acb\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u4e24\u70b9\u8bba\u8fd8\u662f\u91cd\u70b9\u8bba\uff1f\u9769\u547d\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u548c\u5112\u5bb6\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5728\u8fd9\u70b9\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u70b9\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5e73\u8861\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6597\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6c\u5316\u8bba\uff0c\u5dee\u522b\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9769\u547d\u515a\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u548c\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u9769\u547d\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u515a\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6267\u653f\u515a\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fc5\u8981\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u5185\u5404\u79cd\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u7edf\u7b79\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u548c\u8c10\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f3a\u8c03\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u548c\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u5eb8\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u6210\u4e3a\u5185\u653f\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5eb8\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4eba\u6c11\u5185\u90e8\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5904\u7406\u654c\u6211\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u515a\u5c31\u662f\u201cparty\u201d\uff0c\u201cparty\u201d\u7684\u8bcd\u6839\u5c31\u662f\u201cpart\u201d\uff0c\u201cpart\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u515a\u6797\u7acb\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u591a\u5143\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4f53\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6267\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b88\u62a4\u5168\u5c40\uff0c\u5b88\u62a4\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u5b88\u62a4\u957f\u8fdc\uff0c\u4ee5\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c11\u4e3a\u672c\u3002\u6c11\u5206\u597d\u51e0\u79cd\uff0c\u58eb\u519c\u5de5\u5546\u3002\u957f\u6cbb\u4e45\u5b89\uff0c\u4ee5\u957f\u8fdc\u4e3a\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\uff0c\u5c31\u8870\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u5934\u518d\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u53d1\u6325\u7edf\u7b79\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u524d\u4e9b\u5e74\u7518\u9633\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u901a\u4e09\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u770b\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u754c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5230\u901a\u4e09\u7edf\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u597d\u3002 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u597d\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u597d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u90fd\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u5927\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u61c2\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8981\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u53d9\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7eb7\u4e71\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u5c06\u6765\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5934\u8111\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u5427\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8c01\u806a\u660e\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u4e2a\u9886\u8896\u62cd\u4e2a\u8111\u888b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5bfb\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u673a\u6210\u719f\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u7edf\u91cc\u6765\u5bfb\u627e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ea8\u5ef7\u987f\u6709\u4e2a\u8bb2\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u8ffd\u8d76\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u4e24\u79cd\u90fd\u5206\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u5f15\u9886\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u72ec\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u53eb\u897f\u65b9\u5316\uff1f\u5b83\u8bb2\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u3001\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u3001\u542f\u8499\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u90fd\u53eb\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u65cf\u72ec\u7acb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u641e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u662f\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u7d20\u8d28\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u666e\u53ca\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u3001\u536b\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u53eb\u505a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u662f\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u6210\u529f\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u53d6\u5f97\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u4fe1\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u4fe1\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u843d\u540e\u6328\u6253\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u5efa\u56fd\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8fd9\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u901f\u589e\u957f\u7ed9\u6c11\u65cf\u4ee5\u76f8\u5f53\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u4fe1\u5c31\u662f\u9053\u8def\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9053\u8def\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u81ea\u4fe1\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfb\u6c42\u5236\u5ea6\u81ea\u4fe1\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u4fe1\u5c31\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u4ece\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u56de\u5f52\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u65b0\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ece\u9053\u8def\u81ea\u4fe1\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u5236\u5ea6\u81ea\u4fe1\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u4fe1\u5c31\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u53bb\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u56de\u5f52\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bfb\u627e\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u88ab\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u6ca1\u6709\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\u6ca1\u6709\u5f52\u5bbf\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u836f\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u56de\u5f52\u4f20\u7edf\u6765\u533b\u6cbb\uff0c\u7528\u65e7\u836f\u6765\u6cbb\u65b0\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u539f\u6765\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4f1a\u6765\u5f97\u66f4\u65e9\u30022008\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u6211\u5c31\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u51fa\u73b0\u5371\u673a\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6709\u5c0f\u5371\u673a\u4f46\u6bd4\u897f\u65b9\u66f4\u5feb\u8d70\u51fa\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6fc0\u53d1\u8d77\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82d7\u5934\u5230\u5341\u516b\u5927\u4ee5\u540e\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6bd4\u6211\u9884\u671f\u7684\u665a\u4e86\u51e0\u5e74\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5341\u516b\u5927\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e94\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u8150\u8d25\u5236\u6b62\u4f4f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8c03\u8282\u5206\u914d\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7f29\u5c0f\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u597d\u5185\u90e8\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u5fc3\u8fd8\u4f1a\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u90a3\u4e48\u5feb\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u628a\u4f60\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u95ee\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u5f3a\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u91cc\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u4e48\u89d2\u8272\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5df2\u7ecf\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5f88\u5173\u5fc3\u4f60\uff0c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u548c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u548c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u660e\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\u4e4b\u95f4\u8981\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5143\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u8001\u662f\u7528\u4f60\u90a3\u5957\u6765\u89c4\u8303\u6211\u3001\u6572\u6253\u6211\u3002\u539f\u6765\u897f\u65b9\u79f0\u9738\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e24\u6781\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e5f\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f3a\u5927\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u548c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8d5e\u540c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u4e50\u89c2\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd5\u7adf\u7efc\u5408\u56fd\u529b\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6309\u6700\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684GDP\u603b\u91cf\u4e5f\u8981\u52302025\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u4ee5\u94a2\u4ea7\u91cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6309\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b97\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u94a2\u4ea7\u91cf\u57281995\u5e74\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6309\u8d2d\u4e70\u529b\u5e73\u4ef7\u7b97\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u6309\u6c47\u7387\u6765\u7b97\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb616.8\u4e07\u4ebf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec9\u4e07\u591a\u4ebf\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\uff0c\u5feb\u7684\u8bdd\u5927\u69822020\u5e74\uff0c\u6162\u7684\u8bdd2032\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6309\u5de5\u4e1a\u589e\u52a0\u503c\u7b97\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u57282011\u5e74\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u6982\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u76841.26\u500d\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u589e\u52a0\u503c\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u662f\u5916\u8d44\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u8d28\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u8fdb\u88c5\u5907\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u8fd8\u670920\u5e74\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\u674e\u4ea2\u3001\u6797\u51cc\u91c7\u8bbf\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u4f5c\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u5ba1\u9605\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u56fd\u5e8665\u5468\u5e74|\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff1a\u56de\u5f52\u4f20\u7edf\uff1a\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u66f4\u5316\u201d \u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\u4e13\u8bbf\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\u6559\u6388 \u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u7db2\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.guancha.cn\/cao-jin-qing\/2014_10_02_272790_s.shtml \uff08\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u56fd\u5e86\u524d\u5915\u76849\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u51fa\u5e2d\u5b54\u5b50\u8bde\u8fb02565\u5468\u5e74\u8bde\u8fb0\u7eaa\u5ff5\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u66a8\u56fd\u9645\u5112\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u4f1a\u5458\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u51fa\u5e2d\u5b54\u5b50\u8bde\u8fb0\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u5f15\u8d77\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7f51\u5c31\u6b64\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u66f9\u9526\u6e05\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-others"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1313"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1314,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1313\/revisions\/1314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rchss.sinica.edu.tw\/wwchu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}